Pneumonia is the number one killer of children worldwide, and many people do not know it. It kills 2000000 children each year. Thats, 5500 child deaths a day. Or one child death every 15 seconds. Despite this sobering statistics, there is good news:
solutions exist to prevent and treat pneumonia, and ultimately save young lives. In fact, the implementation of prevention and treatment of pneumonia in the world could save
million lives annually and facilitate unspeakable suffering. It will also significantly reduce the burden of families and communities who must cope with pneumonia disease and death. To achieve this goal, pneumonia prevention and control should be a priority for governments, scientists and other stakeholders. Policy changes needed to ensure adequate funding and infrastructure available to deliver these solutions to the most needy, especially those in developing countries. And we must continue to educate parents, guardians and providers to recognize signs and symptoms of pneumonia and use of vaccines to prevent pneumonia in its perpetration. These efforts are critical to achieving the Millennium Development Goals number 4 - security of the world government to reduce child mortality by two thirds by 2015. Prevention and treatment of pneumonia possibly could save millions of lives
protection: ensuring that children have adequate nutrition, including exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life, can help protect them from pneumonia. Reducing environmental risk factors such as overcrowded homes, exposure to tobacco smoke and indoor air pollution are also important protective measures. Warning: use of vaccines against pneumococcus, haemophilus and other diseases, can help prevent pneumonia in its perpetration. Treatment: Early diagnosis of pneumonia that children receive early and adequate medical care is crucial. Proper treatment with antibiotics, which usually cost less than a dollar a day can save lives. For treatment of pneumonia prompt appropriate course of antibiotics. These antibiotics often cost less than a dollar a day. Antibiotics kotrimoksazola and amoxicillin (ie, first-line drugs) are usually effective against common bacterial pneumonia, and are often used to treat children in developing countries. Type of antibiotics and routes of administration (eg oral or intravenous), and duration of treatment depends on several factors, including patient age, severity of pneumonia and local models. For example, children under the age of two months with pneumonia are at risk of severe illness and death, and require intravenous antibiotic treatment in a hospital. In areas where resistance to antibiotics bid high first-line drugs may be less effective against pneumonia, which requires providers to use alternative drugs. In some countries, such as where a large number of high-risk individuals who suffer from malnutrition or HIV, providers must adapt their treatment strategies include drugs that are effective against PCP. Antibiotics can save lives in case purchase strattera of bacterial pneumonia, but they help to fight viral pneumonia. It can be difficult to distinguish between providers of viral and bacterial pneumonia without complex, expensive tests. Giving antibiotics without the need for treatment of viral pneumonia may contribute to resistance to antibiotics. The first step in getting appropriate treatment of children from pneumonia for teachers to recognize danger signs of pneumonia. However, one study found that only one of five educators recognize that it is difficult or rapid breathing is a reason to seek medical help immediately. In the second step for teachers to get adequate medical care from providers who can properly diagnose and treat pneumonia. Polls show that only about half of children under five in developing countries are taken to the appropriate vendor when pneumnia suspected. The third step is for health professionals in the management of antibiotics. Ultimately, only about one in five children with pneumonia receive antibiotics save lives. In addition to severe emotional loss disease, pneumonia can cause serious financial hardship for families and communities, contributing to a vicious cycle of poverty. The costs associated with diseases, including:
Direct medical costs of illness (eg, hospital costs, medical staff time, diagnostics and medicines)
Non-medical direct costs (eg transport to health care ' I have food during hospitalization)
Productivity costs (eg, loss of working time for family members who have to care for sick children). << >>
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